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Kayaking Merit Badge

Eight requirements, and requirement 2 gates seven of them by name: the swimmer test stands in front of requirements 3 through 8, so requirement 1 is the only part you can start early. Requirement 6 needs a second boat; requirements 7 and 8 are solo.

Elective Merit Badges Merit Badges Outdoors Requirements

The plan behind this

Requirement 2 names what it blocks, and it is nearly everything

Requirement 2 says to pass the Scouting America swimmer test before doing requirements 3 through 8. It counts them out rather than saying "the rest", which leaves no room to argue: requirement 1 is outside the gate and everything else is behind it.

Requirements 4 and 5 are dry: parts of a kayak, how hull design differs between recreational, whitewater and touring boats, how to look after a paddle. They are still behind the swim test, because that is what the requirement says.

Start with requirement 1. Hazards including weather and water, the first-aid list, and how Safety Afloat applies to kayaking. That is the whole of what is available to you before the test.

Requirement 6 needs a boat that is not yours

This is the practical trap on the badge. Requirements 7 and 8 say solo paddler, and they are two-thirds of the on-water work: six strokes and seven manoeuvres, all from one seat.

Requirement 6 does not. It asks for re-entry with assistance from a buddy boat and a kayak-over-kayak rescue. Both need a second kayak with somebody in it.

So when you arrange water time, arrange requirement 6 as a session with another paddler, and do not assume that a slot booked for "kayaking practice" will supply one. Turning up alone means doing requirements 7 and 8 and coming back for 6.

Any of three kayaks will do, and it changes nothing

Requirement 6 allows an open-cockpit kayak, a sit-on-top or an inflatable. Under all three you do the same five things. There is nothing here to choose between in the sense that matters to a plan (no part is added, none is removed), so this page tells you and moves on rather than asking you a question about it.

What this page is

The Kayaking merit badge, drawn so the gate and the buddy-boat constraint are both visible before anybody books the water. It is not a copy of the requirements: each step is a short label with a link to the official requirements, which are what actually governs and which change from year to year.

Sources for this page

  1. Kayaking Merit Badge Requirements, Merit Badge Hub, last modified 2025-12-31 · The requirements themselves, and the free official pamphlet linked from them.
  2. Guide to Advancement, 2025, Section 7.0.0.3 · The process every merit badge is earned through, which this page does not repeat.
  3. Guide to Advancement, 2025, Section 7.0.4.3 · Which version of a changed requirement applies to a Scout who has already started.
  4. Guide to Advancement, 2025, Section 4.0.0.1 · Why the requirements are not in the Guide to Advancement and are expected to change annually.

Last checked against its sources on .