Fish and Wildlife Management Merit Badge
Eight requirements, and two of them are choices where the options differ by months. Requirement 5 runs from two weeks of daily feeder records to a whole nesting season of nest box records, and requirement 7 from an afternoon examining fish stomachs to sixty days of running an aquarium. Both sets are printed as neighbouring lines with nothing to mark the difference. The aquarium option also carries a legal check and a counselor conversation that have to happen before the sixty days are up.
The plan behind this
Requirement 5: four options, and one of them is a season
| option | what it is | how long |
|---|---|---|
| 5(a) | at least two artificial nest boxes, checked regularly, written records | one nesting season |
| 5(b) | bird feeders, checked regularly, written records daily | two weeks |
| 5(c) | a fishery or backyard habitat improvement project, results shared | not stated |
| 5(d) | a wildlife blind, then 10 wild animals photographed or sketched from it | not stated |
5(a) and 5(b) are the same shape of task, printed one after the other, and one of them takes roughly ten times as long as the other.
A nesting season is also fixed to the calendar. Boxes put up in late summer have nothing to record until the following spring. Feeders can start any week of the year.
5(d) has a hidden dependency of a different kind: ten wild birds, mammals, reptiles or amphibians, all seen from one blind. That needs a site where animals reliably come, which is why the requirement names game trails, water holes, salt licks, feeders and birdbaths.
Requirement 7: an afternoon, or sixty days
| option | what it is | how long |
|---|---|---|
| 7(a) | age five fish species from scale samples, or age classes of one species | an afternoon, given samples |
| 7(b) | a creel census on a small lake, catch per unit effort | a day at a lake with anglers on it |
| 7(c) | examine the stomach contents of three fish | an afternoon |
| 7(d) | a freshwater aquarium, 4 native plants and 4 animals | 60 days |
7(c) is the one to know about. The requirement adds, in its own words: It is not necessary to catch any fish for this option. Three fish from a kitchen, a market or somebody else's catch will do. It is the only option here with no access problem, no equipment and no clock.
7(b) is the one that depends on other people. A creel census estimates catch per unit effort, which means interviewing anglers as they finish. No anglers, no census.
What 7(d) asks you to do before the sixty days are up
Before completing this requirement, check local laws on releasing these organisms back into the wild, and follow your counselor's direction in disposing of these organisms humanely and safely.
Two things, and both are easy to leave until day sixty:
- Check local laws on release. In many states returning aquarium organisms to the wild is restricted or illegal, even where they came from, because of disease and invasive species rules.
- Ask your counselor how to dispose of them. The requirement says to follow their direction, so the conversation has to happen. You are keeping eight living things for two months. Find out what happens to them at the end before you start, not after.
Requirement 6(c) is twenty-five articles
If you choose the scrapbook route, the arithmetic is worth doing first:
- 5 articles on mammals
- 5 on birds
- 5 on reptiles
- 5 on amphibians
- 5 on fish Each animal on a separate sheet, in alphabetical order, with pictures wherever possible, and the book divided into five marked parts. That is a substantial piece of work sitting as one line beside 6(a), which is observing and recording 25 species, and 6(b), which is a list and a discussion. Internet sources are allowed with your parent or guardian's permission.
What this page is
The Fish and Wildlife Management merit badge, drawn so the cost of each option is visible where the choice is made. It is not a copy of the requirements and it identifies nothing: each step is a short label with a link to the official requirements, which are what actually governs and which change from year to year.
Sources for this page
- Fish & Wildlife Management Merit Badge Requirements, Merit Badge Hub, last modified 2026-05-05 · The requirements themselves, and the free official pamphlet linked from them.
- Guide to Advancement, 2025, Section 7.0.0.3 · The process every merit badge is earned through, which this page does not repeat.
- Guide to Advancement, 2025, Section 7.0.4.3 · Which version of a changed requirement applies to a Scout who has already started.
- Guide to Advancement, 2025, Section 4.0.0.1 · Why the requirements are not in the Guide to Advancement and are expected to change annually.
Last checked against its sources on .